ラベル NHESS の投稿を表示しています。 すべての投稿を表示
ラベル NHESS の投稿を表示しています。 すべての投稿を表示

2017/11/09

EGU 2018 session "RPAS in monitoring applications and management of natural hazards" / 欧州地球科学連合2018セッション「自然災害のモニタリングと防災における無人航空機の利用」発表募集

(a PICO session at EGU 2016)

ここ数年、EGUのNatural Hazards(NH)カテゴリで開催されていた自然災害に関する無人航空機(RPAS)利用のセッションを、来年のEGUでも開催します。今回はNHやGM(Geomorphology)といった個別分野のジョイントセッションとしてだけでなく、"Interdisciplinary Events"のPICOセッションとして、学際的にも広く発表を募集します。

PICOセッションというのは、オープンなスペースで、短めの口頭発表と、大型タッチパネルでのスライド表示がセットとなった、従来の口頭発表とポスター発表の「いいとこ取り」をしたスタイルのセッションです。日本やアジアにお住いの皆様からも、多くの発表をお待ちしております。

Following successful rounds in the past years, here we announce a call for abstracts for the European Geosciences Union (EGU) 2018 session regarding the use of Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPAS) for natural hazards.
This session will be held as a PICO session of the Interdisciplinary Events, covering a wide range of research fields.
Please consider presenting your research in this session!

Travel support: 
For travel support, you must submit your abstract by December 1 (Fri) 2017.
https://www.egu2018.eu/roland_schlich_travel_support.html

ABSTRACT SUBMISSION DEADLINE:
January 10 (Wed) 2018, 13:00 CET.


Session description: 

IE3.2/NH6.3/CR2.10/EMRP4.34/GI2.10/GM2.15/GMPV5.5/HS11.54/SSS13.75 (co-organized)
The use of Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPAS) in monitoring applications and management of natural hazards 
PICO session
http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2018/session/27747

Convener: Daniele Giordan
Co-Conveners: Yuichi S. Hayakawa , Fabio Remondino , Francesco Nex , Marc Adams

The use of Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPAS) for civil applications opens a new perspective on the field of natural hazards. The amazing diffusion of mini- and micro-RPAS is becoming a valuable alternative to traditional monitoring and surveying applications, opening new interesting viewpoints. The acquisition of high-resolution remotely sensed data from RPAS in areas characterized by hazardous natural processes, can be a powerful instrument to quickly assess damages and effectively plan rescue missions, without any risk to the operators. The main goal of these systems, is the collection of different data (e.g. images, gas or radioactivity concentrations, etc.), and the delivery of various products (e.g. 3D-models, hazard maps, high-resolution orthoimages, etc.). The high repeatability of RPAS flights and their high cost-efficiency , allow multi-temporal analysis too. However, methodologies, best practices, advantages and limitations of these kind of applications, are currently unclear and/or poorly shared by the scientific community.
This session aims at: i) exploring the open research issues and possible applications of RPAS to the field of monitoring and management of geo-hazards; ii) collecting experiences, case studies and results; iii) defining methodologies and best practices for their effective use in geo-hazard contexts. This session concerns contributions aiming at surveying/monitoring phenomena such as landslides, floods, earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Papers dealing with the integration of heterogeneous sensors (gas sensors, multi-spectral and thermal images, LiDAR, vision-based navigation systems, etc.) for innovative applications in the geo-hazard domain, are particularly encouraged.
In the following, some open issues that may be considered by the authors:
- Is direct photogrammetry one of the next important improvements (and needs) for RPAS?
- Will RPAS-based LiDAR sensors play a significant role in the coming years?
- How could RPAS data and products facilitate immediate decision-making?
- What will be the role of national regulations in RPAS-based mapping projects?
- Is the current automation in flight execution and captured data processing sufficient for real-time decision-making and rescue planning?
- Could online repositories and cloud processing aid data collection and processing for decision-making and rescue planning?



2017/09/18

NHESS特集号「自然災害のモニタリングと防災のための無人航空機の活用」

EGU(欧州地球科学連合)の発行する学術誌NHESS(Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci.)において、無人航空機と災害に関する特集号の編集が進められています。

"The use of remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPAS) in monitoring applications and management of natural hazards"
Editor(s): D. Giordan, Y. S. Hayakawa, F. Nex, and P. Tarolli
https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/special_issue859.html

NHESSでは、はじめに投稿された原稿がまずNHESS Discussion (NHESSD)として掲載されます。
その上で、interactive discussionという、refereeによる査読とともに、誰でも参加(コメント)できるディスカッションがオンラインで行われます。これを経て原稿の改訂がゆるされれば、著者による改訂が行われ、再度査読が行われた上で、最終的な掲載となります。

上記特集号のページには、多くの投稿があることがそのリストからわかると思います。
うち、これまでに最終的に受理された論文は、以下の2件です。


  • Application of UAV-SfM photogrammetry and aerial lidar to a disastrous flood: repeated topographic measurement of a newly formed crevasse splay of the Kinu River, central Japan
    Atsuto Izumida, Shoichiro Uchiyama, and Toshihiko Sugai
    Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 1505-1519, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-1505-2017, 2017
  • Rip current evidence by hydrodynamic simulations, bathymetric surveys and UAV observation
    Guido Benassai, Pietro Aucelli, Giorgio Budillon, Massimo De Stefano, Diana Di Luccio, Gianluigi Di Paola, Raffaele Montella, Luigi Mucerino, Mario Sica, and Micla Pennetta
    Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 1493-1503, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-1493-2017, 2017


EGUの雑誌ですが、ヨーロッパに限らず、中国、台湾、日本などからも原稿が集まっています。
今後、査読プロセスが進み、各原稿の掲載が続けば、自然災害における無人航空機のさまざまな利活用を垣間見ることのできる特集号として成立することが期待されます。

ところで、無人航空機の略称としては以下のようにいくつかありますが、この特集号ではRPASが採用されています。
各論文のタイトルではそれぞれ混在していますが、著者や査読者の裁量に任せています。
  • UAV: unmanned aerial vehicle
  • UAS: unmanned aerial (aircraft) system
  • RPA: remotely piloted aircraft
  • RPAS: remotely piloted aircraft system
  • Drone